These perennial plants are easy to cultivate and will bloom in summer, autumn, or winter. This is an article about how to grow them indoors with a little bit of care and attention.
Growing chrysanthemums from seed is a great way to get started with gardening. You can start your own flowers in the garden and watch them grow into beautiful blooms. Read more in detail here: growing chrysanthemums from seed.
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Chrysanthemums are colorful garden flowers with a wide range of uses. It’s no surprise that chrysanthemums are one of the most popular flowers, with hundreds of variations to choose from. When learning how to cultivate chrysanthemums, keep the following principles in mind.
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When Should Chrysanthemums Be Planted?
Before April 1st, start cultivating chrysanthemums in the spring. If the weather is very hot, start the seeds inside.
Germination
Temperatures of 70-75 degrees Fahrenheit are ideal for germination of chrysanthemums. From underneath the seed plot, a heat pad may be utilized to maintain the correct temperature. Because the seeds are so little, handling them might be challenging. When the seedlings have 4-5 leaves on the stem, gently transfer them to peat pots for a month before transplanting them into the garden.
Sunlight
Chrysanthemums like full sun, although they may also thrive in moderate sunshine. Plant them in a location that gets at least 6 hours of sunshine each day if full sun is not available. Plant them away from regions that are illuminated at night, since this will disrupt their natural cycle and prevent them from blossoming.
Seed Selection
Florist mums and Hardy mums are the two primary types of chrysanthemums. Florist mums may be grown in pots and are best cultivated in warm conditions. Hardy mothers can tolerate cold winters in tougher areas.
Preparing the Soil
It is important to prevent water retention in the soil. Use only well-draining soils while growing mums. Make holes in the bottoms of all the containers. This stops mold from growing in the soil and on the roots.
Sowing
Plant the chrysanthemum seedlings 18 inches apart in rows. Allow adequate space for each plant to reach full growth without crowding the other blooms. Dig a hole, cover the exposed roots with 0.5 inches of dirt, and water well when transplanting chrysanthemums purchased from a gardening center. Place a somewhat translucent garden shade over the plants for several days to prevent shock.
Watering
Healthy chrysanthemums need weekly watering. It is preferable to water deeply once a week rather than lightly every day or two. In shady places or in cooler temperatures, watering may be minimized.
Continuing Care
By pruning most of the new foliage when it emerges in the spring, you may encourage chrysanthemums to grow big and bushy. Stop cutting growth once summer arrives to watch the plant’s fast growth. Cover the chrysanthemums with a couple of inches of mulch after the season is through and winter approaches to protect them from frost as they enter hibernation.
Chrysanthemums are a popular flower for home gardens. They require little care and will grow well in most environments. Reference: chrysanthemum care indoor.
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