Viburnum is a genus of flowering plants in the family Adoxaceae. They are typically evergreen shrubs and small trees, native to temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere with three species occurring naturally in Europe, five in North America and two or more each throughout Asia and Australia.
The “korean spice viburnum” is a type of Viburnum that can be used as a spice. It has an intense flavor and aroma, which makes it perfect for Korean dishes. The leaves are also edible, making this variety perfect for culinary purposes.
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A Viburnum will add to the beauty of your garden like no other plant.
You’ll have a BEAUTIFUL sight to see when those white clustery blooms emerge. Your landscape will transform from a boring green to a rainbow of hues.
However, there are around 150 different viburnum cultivars. If you’re not careful, you might end up with the wrong one.
Fortunately, with our list below, you can prevent this.
We offer the most gorgeous, easy-to-grow, and popular viburnum varieties to choose from.
Whatever you’re searching for, there’s probably a viburnum for you. Take a look at them!
Contents
- 1 Viburnum Shrubs: 21 Different Varieties
- 1.1 Viburnum arrowwood (no. 1) (Viburnum dentatum)
- 1.2 Blackhaw is number two (Viburnum prunifolium)
- 1.3 Burkwood Viburnum (#3) (Viburnum x burkwoodii)
- 1.4 Viburnum with Cinnamon Leaves, No. 4 (Viburnum cinnamomifolium)
- 1.5 David Viburnum, #5 (Viburnum davidii)
- 1.6 Guelder Rose, #6 (Viburnum opulus)
- 1.7 Henry’s Viburnum (#7) (Viburnum henryi)
- 1.8 Hobblebush (#8) (Viburnum lantanoides)
- 1.9 #9 Snowball in Japan (Viburnum plicatum)
- 1.10 #10 Viburnum (Japanese Viburnum) (Viburnum japonicum)
- 1.11 #11: Korean seasoning (Viburnum carlesii)
- 1.12 Larustinus (#12). (Viburnum tinus)
- 1.13 Viburnum Leatherleaf No. 13 (Viburnum rhytidophyllum)
- 1.14 Viburnum mapleleaf no. 14 (Viburnum acerifolium)
- 1.15 Nannyberry (#15). (Viburnum lentago)
- 1.16 Sandankwa Viburnum (#16). (Viburnum suspensum)
- 1.17 #17. Viburnum sp (Viburnum obovatum)
- 1.18 Sweet Viburnum (#18). (Viburnum odoratissimum)
- 1.19 Viburnum tubeflower, no. 19 (Viburnum cylindricum)
- 1.20 Wayfaring Tree (#20) (Viburnum lantana)
- 1.21 Viburnum witherod (no. 21) (Viburnum cassinoides)
- 2 Conclusion
Viburnum Shrubs: 21 Different Varieties
Viburnum arrowwood (no. 1) (Viburnum dentatum)
One of the most showy and certainly one of the most appealing types.
When the time comes, the Arrowwood will provide a deep color cover to your garden, bathing your area in white.
It’s a medium-sized shrub that may reach a height of 10 feet when completely grown. This works well with the full-sun requirements, because taller plants seldom cover it.
Its capacity to tolerate extreme temperatures, though, is what truly sets it unique. The plants can thrive in temperatures as low as -20 degrees Fahrenheit.
ALSO CONSIDER: When the autumn season approaches, it yields blueish fruits that contrast well with the brown of the withering leaves.
Blackhaw is number two (Viburnum prunifolium)
Are you looking for a tall shrub? Make a beeline towards the Blackhaw.
During the first several years, it remains at a height of 5 to 10 feet. When the shrub reaches maturity, it may grow to be a full-fledged tree with a height of over 25 feet.
The Blackhaw, being one of the biggest viburnum species, enjoys full light and temperatures above -10 degrees Fahrenheit.
It has white blooms that grow on separate stalks that are often pointing up.
WORTH KNOWING: Blackberries may be found throughout the spring, contributing to the color and beauty of the flowers.
Burkwood Viburnum (#3) (Viburnum x burkwoodii)
Because of the snowball-like blossoms it produces, it’s also known as the Snowball Viburnum. These flowers grow in bunches and may be found to lend beauty to any location. But it’s not only their beauty that counts; it’s also their scent.
It doesn’t get much more than 10 feet tall and thrives in temperatures as low as -10 degrees.
It may be difficult to grow indoors since it demands full light.
REMEMBER: Its blossoms are often white, although they may also be pinkish in color.
Viburnum with Cinnamon Leaves, No. 4 (Viburnum cinnamomifolium)
It features dark-green to brownish leaves that blend in perfectly with the blooms, as the name suggests.
Its blooms are smaller than the conventional viburnum, but they nevertheless have a vivid white color. However, when the blossoms develop, they become brownish, giving the plant its name.
But don’t assume this is a little variation. A typical cinnamon-leaved viburnum may easily grow to be over 20 feet tall. And, with adequate sunlight, the tree may live for decades.
As a growth requirement, you must maintain a temperature of at least 5 degrees Fahrenheit. It likes somewhat warmer conditions than the others.
CURIOUS FACT: The leaves of viburnum variants are among the thickest, with a blueish color on occasion.
David Viburnum, #5 (Viburnum davidii)
It has leaf hues that range from dark green to a light coffee brown, distinguishing it from other plants of its kind.
What you’ll find more thrilling are the blueberries, which come in the spring. They look fantastic with the bright white flower clusters. When spring comes, your garden will be graced with a lovely viburnum with David’s.
Temperatures must not fall below 15 degrees Fahrenheit. Fortunately, it seldom grows more than 5 feet tall, so you’ll have a lovely shrub to look after.
CONSIDER THIS: Because of its tiny size, it may be used as a landscape hedge.
Guelder Rose, #6 (Viburnum opulus)
Many people call it the Snowball bush for a reason: the vibrant white ball-like flower clusters are absolutely stunning.
During the flowering season, you’ll obtain one of the most gorgeous viburnum kinds. You receive double the appeal in addition to the cranberry-like fruits it produces.
This viburnum distinguishes out because it may reach a height of over 15 feet. Temperatures below -20 degrees Fahrenheit and complete sun exposure are required for this.
WHAT ELSE TO KNOW: It’s one of the most invasive members of the viburnum family, so anticipate it to swiftly take over huge regions.
Henry’s Viburnum (#7) (Viburnum henryi)
Henry’s viburnum is one of the most popular because of its capacity to flourish in hot climates. It can grow in temperatures as high as 50 degrees Fahrenheit. It may grow up to 15 feet tall and thrives in partial sunlight.
Its blooms vary from other viburnums in that they grow in clusters with a lesser density than the average blooming.
Aside from that, it’s a big tree, reaching a height of roughly 15 feet when completely grown. If required, you may maintain it shorter by cutting it often.
KNOW THIS: Its mature leaves are dark green, but they take on a reddish tint as they develop.
Hobblebush (#8) (Viburnum lantanoides)
Don’t want a clumsy, tree-like shrub in your yard? Then go for the Hobblebush variety.
This viburnum grows in a unique manner compared to other varieties. Given its low density and moving branches, you might almost call it a vine.
It may grow to be up to 12 feet tall with a spread of up to 12 feet, although it is seldom thick. This enables you to add a wide range of plant kinds.
What’s nice about it? It continues to produce those adorable white bunches from hanging branches on both sides.
Even better, it can grow in somewhat warm conditions up to 40 degrees Fahrenheit as long as it gets enough sunlight.
GREAT FACT: Red fruits emerge in the autumn and provide a spectacular display.
#9 Snowball in Japan (Viburnum plicatum)
It’s known as the Doublefile viburnum, a type with drooping blooms and flower clusters that face upward.
It’s just as lovely as the others, and it usually stays under 8 feet tall. It can grow in both cold and warm climates as long as it gets adequate sunshine.
This viburnum grows in a spherical form, unlike other viburnums. As a result, it’s a great shrubby addition to any garden.
WHAT’S BETTER: In the autumn, the plant turns a scarlet hue and produces attractive red fruits, giving it a whole distinct look.
#10 Viburnum (Japanese Viburnum) (Viburnum japonicum)
The Japanese viburnum is an excellent option if you want thick viburnums.
Its broad, thick, and gleaming leaves grow thickly and cover enormous regions. This is in keeping with its modest growth capability, since it seldom grows over 8 feet. It’s a good choice for landscape borders since it’s an upright shrub.
It thrives in somewhat chilly conditions, much as other viburnums. This one, on the other hand, loves temperatures over 0°F.
ALSO IMPORTANT: When spring comes, its flower clusters are adorned with delicate white blooms, lending a charming touch to the yard.
#11: Korean seasoning (Viburnum carlesii)
The finest term to describe the Viburnum carlesii is “beautiful.”
It all begins with the lovely leaves. A veiny look is matched with a dark-green tone. These leaves grow straighter than those of other viburnums, giving the plant a more symmetrical appearance.
The blooms, on the other hand, are something to admire about this variety: white-to-pink blossoms with a waxy texture, curled petals, and a magnificent look in every manner.
It isn’t a huge variety since it usually keeps within 6 feet of the ground. It also favors chilly to warm surroundings.
ADDITIONALLY, bright-red berries may be seen in the autumn, adding to the plant’s already stunning appearance.
Larustinus (#12). (Viburnum tinus)
The Larustinus is a shrubby viburnum that grows no more than 12 feet tall, making it a difficult to miss sight.
It’s a fascinating kind since it can thrive in temperatures as low as 50°F. It can, however, tolerate and even blossom in hard winters.
Apart from that, you’ll like the light-pink flowers and brownish berries it produces in the autumn, which combine to make it a very appealing shrub.
TO CONSIDER: It’s an invasive, fast-growing species. It has a 10 foot spread and can cover large areas.
Viburnum Leatherleaf No. 13 (Viburnum rhytidophyllum)
The thick, leathery look of the drooping leaves gives it its name. They dangle from the branches, allowing the vivid white flowers to take center stage.
This one blooms in the spring and has flowers that can last all the way through the fall. It begins to develop scarlet berries during this season, which combine with the leaves and blooms to create a stunning image.
Its gothic aspect has another crucial feature: it may reach a height of more than 15 feet. It will grow if it is kept at temperatures above 0 degrees Fahrenheit and gets full light.
INTERESTING FACT: Because it spreads quickly and may cover an area of over 10 feet, it may be the ideal garden shrub.
Viburnum mapleleaf no. 14 (Viburnum acerifolium)
As soon as you look at this viburnum, you’ll understand why it’s called that.
The viburnum family has some of the largest maple-like leaves. Along with the size and form of the leaves, you may notice a reddening in the autumn, which makes it appear even more like a maple.
The distinctive white blooms are still there, blooming on drooping stalks that resemble vines.
This one doesn’t go much bigger than 6 feet because of its growth pattern and enormous leaves. And it’s just a couple of feet in diameter.
It can withstand temperatures as low as -20 degrees Fahrenheit.
REMEMBER: It is one of the most shade-loving types, but it also thrives in the sun, so the possibilities are endless.
Nannyberry (#15). (Viburnum lentago)
The Nannyberry is an excellent alternative for persons who live in areas with extreme temperature swings. It may be grown in temperatures as low as -30 degrees Fahrenheit for a short time and as high as 30 degrees Fahrenheit.
You may still enjoy a quite tall shrub, since it can easily reach heights of over 15 feet. This corresponds to the small-tree look, which tends to extend out to the sides.
The leaves are normal and not too thick. However, depending on the season, they may range from dark green to crimson and even yellow. In the spring, the blooms have the same white clusters.
FACT: It yields completely edible red berries that add to the value of any garden.
Sandankwa Viburnum (#16). (Viburnum suspensum)
This is one of the hottest types available. As a result, it enjoys temperatures of up to 60 degrees Fahrenheit.
It can grow up to 12 feet tall as a perennial shrub, but it usually stays between 5 and 8 feet. It’s still a fast-growing variety that can quickly cover large areas.
The tubular flower pinnacles, which set it apart from other viburnum kinds, are its greatest characteristic.
You may also appreciate the glossy, thick leaves, which leave little to be lacking.
WORTHWHILE FEATURE: It prefers humid conditions and can withstand slight drought, making it a versatile variety.
#17. Viburnum sp (Viburnum obovatum)
The name stems from the little leaves, not the height of the shrub. In truth, this viburnum may easily reach a height of 12 feet, and in some cases, much more.
It has lovely white flower clusters in the spring and produces charming small berries in the summer. Despite their modest size, the leaves are vivid green, adding to the overall appeal.
It may be appropriate for cold, somewhat warm environments. It can withstand temperatures ranging from 10 to 40 degrees Fahrenheit.
TAKE INTO ACCOUNT: In the autumn, the leaves may turn purple, enhancing their overall appeal.
Sweet Viburnum (#18). (Viburnum odoratissimum)
The Viburnum odoratissimum is a huge viburnum cultivar that may grow up to 20 feet tall and spread out to over 10 feet wide.
It’s also known as a fast-growing, wide-spreading cultivar. That complements its wide-leaf foliage, which is one of the nicest in the viburnum family, thanks to its rich green color.
The blooms are shaped in a distinctive way, resembling orchids and reaching a little farther than the conventional cluster.
MUST KNOW: The brilliant red berries that bloom in the autumn become black when ripe, adding to the plant’s beauty.
Viburnum tubeflower, no. 19 (Viburnum cylindricum)
The tubeflower viburnum is one of the few plants that pays attention to its name.
Its flowers blossom like others, but they remain in a tubular shape for a large portion of their lives, still unopened. As a result, such an unusual name.
However, it’s worth the time since the flower clusters are usually thick and noticeable. In the spring, they lend a lovely touch to the plant.
You may still enjoy a huge shrub with dark-green and sometimes brown foliage that can grow to be up to 16 feet tall.
INTERESTING FEATURE: The blossoms have a light smell that contributes to the beauty of your landscape.
Wayfaring Tree (#20) (Viburnum lantana)
Despite its name, this tree is not as enormous as one would think. If the circumstances are favorable, it may reach a height of 15 feet.
The name, on the other hand, is derived from the upward-growing branches. These stalks allow it to cover a lot more ground vertically and to the sides, which contributes to its quick metabolism.
The white-flower pinnacles and leathery green leaves, which work together to produce a lovely plant, will undoubtedly appeal to you.
And, if that wasn’t enough, it can be grown in chilly climates with little to no difficulty.
CUTE FACT: The blossoms have a golden stamen, which lights up the clusters even more and adds a touch of elegance.
Viburnum witherod (no. 21) (Viburnum cassinoides)
The Witherod viburnum is a humidity-loving cultivar that thrives near swamps, lakes, and rivers.
It comes in a variety of heights, from as little as 5 feet to as high as 15 feet in certain circumstances.
This one resembles a shrub more than the others, having a round form that extends slightly to the sides rather than upwards.
The leaves are dark green and oval in shape, and the flowers are a classic white cluster. These blooms, on the other hand, contain huge white stamens that give them a spiky aspect.
REMEMBER: This is a cold-resistant kind. It can survive in temperatures as low as -30 degrees Fahrenheit.
Conclusion
You no longer have an excuse!
With so many viburnum types to choose from, you are sure to find one that fulfills all of your requirements.
Regardless of whose kind you choose, the plant is simple to cultivate. And, what’s more, it looks stunning in any of its colors, sizes, or shapes.
So, what do you have to lose? You won’t be sorry if you plant your own viburnum today!
The “viburnum height and spread” is a plant that has many varieties. There are 21 different viburnum varieties with pictures.
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