10 Different Types of Bamboo Plants With Pictures 

Bamboo is a type of woody perennial evergreen plant that grows as clumping, erect or spreading shoots with multiple branches and can grow to 10m. When it flowers, the individual usually dies but if pollinated by another bamboo species it will produce seeds.

Bamboo is a type of woody perennial that can grow to be very tall, reaching up to 40 feet in height. It is an extremely versatile plant and can be used for landscaping purposes. Read more in detail here: types of bamboo for landscaping.

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Bamboo plants come in a variety of shapes and sizes, and some are ideal for container gardening and indoor usage. If you want to cultivate bamboo plants inside, keep reading to learn about the finest types.

Houseplants made of bamboo

Bamboos may thrive inside if given the appropriate circumstances — they need the right amount of sunlight, shade, air movement, and room. Bamboos are sometimes best kept in pots since they may grow really quickly and take over your whole area if you don’t keep an eye on them.

In the photos below, we’ve selected our top ten bamboo plants. But first, why is it a good idea to plant bamboo?

Bamboo is a versatile material.

Bamboo may be grown in a variety of ways. It’s ideal for use as a privacy screen or a hedge in your yard. Standalone bamboo plants may be attractive and generate a wow impression. Dwarf bamboos cover the ground and make excellent border plants. On your patio, create a display of various colored bamboos in pots. Bamboo canes that have been clipped are also very handy in the garden for supporting other plants. They also produce fantastic wind chimes.

Do you need immediate privacy? Bamboo is a great plant to grow.

The beauty of utilizing bamboo as a screen is that it grows really quickly. Do you have great ambitions for a backyard retreat? That gap between you and your neighbors may be filled with bamboo in no time. Alternatively, cultivate large clusters in your garden beds to make a striking feature. Some bamboos may grow to be 70 feet tall! Make sure you don’t choose a monster since it may take control.

Bamboo plants provide a splash of color to your yard.

Bamboo canes (also known as culms) appear in a rainbow of hues, which is a good feature. Black bamboo, green and yellow bamboo, red bamboo, stripy green and white bamboo, and even dark purple bamboo are among the varieties available.

Is it clumping bamboo or running bamboo?

Before you pick your bamboo from the list below, there’s one more thing you should know. Clumping and running are the two forms of clumping. It’s worth it to do this properly!

• If you don’t keep track of the roots beneath, running bamboo may swiftly take over the rest of your landscape. Because bamboo has very small roots, this may be a simple task. You’ll have to keep an eye on them to make sure they don’t spread too far.
• If you want some magnificent canes but don’t want the bamboo to take over and expand horizontally, clumping bamboo kinds are ideal. They normally create lovely non-invasive clumps and are easy to handle.

Photographs of bamboo plants

Here’s our pick of ten different types of Photographs of bamboo plants. Some of these are perfect as indoor bamboo plants. Others prefer to be outside. They all have funky colors.

Fargesia nitida ‘Black Pearl’, Fargesia nitida

Blue Fountain, Chinese Fountain are two common names for the same thing. Origin: China Height: 8-13ft Spread: 3-5ft

This bamboo is evergreen and non-invasive, and it creates excellent hedges. Fargesia bamboos grow in thick bunches and are compact bamboos. Green canes with a purple tint and thin dark green leaves characterize Fargesia nitida. The dark purple, nearly black canes of the Black Pearl cultivar are magnificent.

Shibataea kumasaca is a species of Shibataea.

Ruscus-leaved bamboo is its common name. Origin: China and Japan Height: 3-5ft Spread: 1-3ft

A low-growing, slow-growing bamboo which gives color all year round with slender green canes. Shibataea kumasaca is a species of Shibataea. is a dwarf variety that will grow in nice dense clumps. If you want a bamboo houseplant this is a great choice. Make sure you use an ericaceous potting mix in your container though, or it won’t be a happy bamboo.

Phyllostachys nigra is a species of Phyllostachys.

Black bamboo is its common name. Height: 10 ft. to 16 ft. 10-16ft spread Origin: China

This bamboo is a great show-stopper, with stunning black canes and green foliage. Because it is one of the running bamboos, it may grow rather tall and will need to be kept in check if you have a tiny garden. It may seem to be clumping bamboo at first, but it will ultimately send runners underground and appear someplace else. To prevent bamboos from doing this, bury a barrier around their roots, which will halt the runners in their tracks.

Phyllostachys aureosulcata f. spectabilis (Phyllostachys aureosulcata f. spectabilis)

Showy yellow groove bamboo is its common name. Origin: China Height: 13-26ft Spread: 8-13ft

Another bamboo runner. This is a show-stopper. Green and yellow stripes go through the thick canes. The hue of the new shoots is a stunning rich pink-red. It’s a tough plant that will create a great screen since it grows quickly and straight. It will produce more of the gorgeous red hue if it is grown in a sunny location.

Phyllostachys bambusoides ‘Castillonii’ is a kind of Phyllostachys bambusoides.

Castillon bamboo, also known as Japanese wood bamboo, is a kind of bamboo native to Japan. Origin: China and Japan Height: 13-26ft Spread: 8-13ft

This huge evergreen bamboo, which belongs to the Phyllostachys family, has gorgeous yellow canes with a dramatic green stripe running through them. Leaves are dark green in color. Because it’s a Phyllostachys, it’s another running bamboo, so consider if you have enough room for it, or if you can keep it in a pot that doesn’t have access to the ground — bamboos can be tenacious!

Fargesia robusta is a robust species of Fargesia.

None (common name) Origin: China Height: 13ft Spread: 5ft

Fargesia robusta is a robust species of Fargesia. is not keen on being exposed to the hot afternoon sun, like most Fargesias. Don’t forget that many bamboos originated in the mountainous parts of China. As its name suggests, this bamboo is sturdy and robust. It has a lovely upright way of growing with green, red and white colors.

Fargesia robusta is a robust species of Fargesia. ‘Campbell’ is prized for its chequered visual effect. This bamboo makes a great screen or hedge, as it doesn’t mind a windy spot.  It will also grow happily in pots and forms clumps, so it’s not invasive.

Fargesia rufa is a species of Fargesia.

None (common name) Origin: China Height: 6-10ft Spread: 6-8ft Height: 6-10ft

This is a non-invasive plant that forms clumps. Fargesia rufa is a species of Fargesia. is perfect for small gardens or a large pot. It’s a tidy, colorful bamboo with rusty-reddish and green coloring. It grows quickly but doesn’t get out of hand. A combination of sun and shade works best for it. Fargesia bamboos are not suited to very hot humid climates. You can also buy a version of Fargesia rufa is a species of Fargesia. with variegated leaves.

Culeou Chusquea

Chilean bamboo is the common name for this plant. Origin: Chile and Argentina Height: 13-26ft Spread: 5-8ft

Perfect for drier ground, the evergreen Chilean bamboo has glossy, olive green culms and small dark green leaves. It is a large bamboo and will make a good screen. Many bamboos are not lovers of drier soil, so it’s worth checking what conditions they like before you buy. Culeou Chusquea will tolerate frost, and it’s a clumper – so no running around into other people’s gardens with this one.

Aureocaulis Phyllostachys aureosulcata Phyllostachys aureosulcata Phyllostachys aureosulcata Phyllosta

Bamboo with a golden groove is its common name. Origin: China Height: 20ft Spread: 11ft

When planted against a structure, the rich yellow to orange canes of this huge bamboo are very stunning. Although they are not classified as invasive bamboos, they still need some control in smaller gardens if planted in the ground. Create a barrier around the roots to prevent the plant from spreading. Plant it in a pot if you want to keep it small. On a patio, this bamboo creates a terrific feature piece.

Variegated Pleioblastus ‘fortunei’

Dwarf white-striped bamboo is its common name. Spread: 5ft if let to spread Height: 30in Japan is the country of origin.

No matter how big or little your garden is, there’s bamboo for you. In a big pot on the patio or as an inside plant, this dwarf bamboo looks charming. It reaches a height of 30 inches and features a striking cream and dark green stripe pattern. It’s little, won’t take over your garden if you put it in a pot, and should be quite simple to care for.

Bamboo comes in a variety of shapes and sizes…

These are five of our favorite bamboo plants. There are others as well. You could also take a look at the Sasa bamboo family. Although the Sasas are miniature plants, they have a proclivity for spreading horizontally. Consider what else you’d want to put in your garden, as well as the optimal seasons to plant.

Introduce a bamboo plant to your garden or home and begin to appreciate the lovely colors and structures it will offer to your yard.

The “popular bamboo species” is a type of plant that can grow quickly and be used to make furniture. This article includes 10 different types of bamboo plants with pictures.

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